Health and Fitness

Do Tooth Fillings Hurt? What to Expect During the Procedure

Do Tooth Fillings Hurt? What to Expect During the Procedure


The thought of getting a tooth filling often brings one question to mind: “Will it hurt?” You're not alone if you’ve ever delayed a dental visit out of fear. Studies show that over 60% of people worldwide experience dental anxiety, with pain being a top concern. In the UAE, where oral health awareness is growing, many patients seek treatments like the Best Teeth Filling in Abu Dhabi to restore their smiles while ensuring maximum comfort. Thanks to modern anesthesia and advanced techniques, getting a filling today is a virtually painless experience. But what exactly happens during the procedure? 

In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know—before, during, and after your filling—so you can walk into your appointment with confidence.

Understanding Tooth Fillings: What Are They and Why Are They Needed?

What is a Tooth Filling?

A tooth filling is a dental material used to restore a tooth that has been damaged by decay, cracks, or wear. Fillings help prevent further damage and restore the tooth’s strength and function.

Common Reasons for Getting a Tooth Filling

  • Cavities (Tooth Decay): The most common reason for fillings, is caused by plaque buildup and bacteria.

  • Cracked or Chipped Teeth: Minor fractures can be repaired with a filling.

  • Worn-Down Teeth: Grinding (bruxism) or acidic erosion can wear down the enamel, requiring fillings to restore tooth structure.

Types of Dental Fillings

Different types of dental fillings cater to various needs based on durability, aesthetics, and cost. Choosing the right filling depends on factors like cavity size, tooth location, and personal preference. Consult your dentist for the best option.

  • Composite Resin: Tooth-colored material ideal for front teeth and small cavities.

  • Amalgam (Silver Fillings): Durable and cost-effective, used for molars.

  • Ceramic Fillings: Aesthetic and long-lasting but more expensive.

  • Glass Ionomer: Releases fluoride but is less durable than composite or amalgam.

  • Gold Fillings: Long-lasting but costly.

Does Getting a Tooth Filling Hurt?

Pain Perception Varies

Pain perception is subjective and can vary from person to person. However, most patients report minimal to no pain due to the use of local anesthesia.

Local Anesthesia: The Key to a Painless Experience

  • The dentist administers a numbing injection to ensure you don’t feel pain during the procedure.

  • A slight pinch may be felt during the injection, but the numbing effect quickly takes over.

What About Deep Cavities?

  • If the cavity is near the tooth's nerve, there may be slight post-procedure sensitivity.

  • In rare cases, if the nerve is affected, a root canal may be needed instead of a filling.

Step-by-Step Guide: What to Expect During the Filling Procedure

1. Before the Procedure: Preparation & Numbing

  • Dental Examination: The dentist inspects the tooth, often taking X-rays to assess the extent of decay.

  • Numbing the Area: A local anesthetic is injected to block pain signals, ensuring a comfortable experience.

2. During the Procedure: Removing Decay & Placing the Filling

  • The dentist removes decayed tooth material using a drill or laser.

  • The cavity is cleaned to eliminate bacteria and debris.

  • The filling material is applied, shaped, and hardened using a special light (for composite fillings).

  • The tooth is polished for a smooth finish.

3. After the Procedure: Immediate Sensations & Recovery

  • Once the numbing wears off, you may feel mild soreness.

  • The filling may feel slightly raised initially, but adjustments can be made.

  • Sensitivity to hot and cold foods is common but temporary.

Will There Be Pain After the Numbing Wears Off?

Common Post-Filling Sensations

  • Mild soreness or tenderness in the treated tooth or surrounding gums.

  • Temporary sensitivity to hot, cold, or sugary foods.

  • Feeling of a high filling if it’s not properly adjusted (can be corrected by the dentist).

How Long Does Discomfort Last?

  • Most discomfort subsides within 24 to 48 hours.

  • Sensitivity may persist for up to two weeks but should gradually decrease.

When to Call Your Dentist

  • If pain persists beyond two weeks.

  • If there’s sharp pain when biting down.

  • If the filling feels rough or uneven.

Tips to Minimize Discomfort After a Tooth Filling

  • Take over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen.

  • Avoid extremely hot, cold, or hard foods for the first few days.

  • Chew on the opposite side of your mouth.

  • Maintain good oral hygiene to prevent further issues.

  • Use sensitive toothpaste if you experience prolonged sensitivity.

Addressing Dental Anxiety: How to Make the Experience More Comfortable

  • Communicate with your dentist about any concerns.

  • Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing.

  • Consider sedation options if you have extreme dental anxiety.

  • Listen to music or a podcast during the procedure to stay distracted.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How long does a dental filling take?

  • The procedure typically takes 20 to 60 minutes, depending on the cavity's size and location.

2. Can I eat immediately after a filling?

  • If you received a composite filling, you can eat right away.

  • If you received an amalgam filling, wait 24 hours for it to set completely.

3. Why does my filling feel sensitive?

  • Sensitivity is common and should subside within a few days to a week.

  • If it persists, a desensitizing toothpaste may help.

4. Do deeper cavities hurt more?

  • Deeper cavities can cause temporary nerve irritation, but this usually improves over time.

5. Can I drive home after getting a filling?

  • Yes, unless you had sedation dentistry, in which case a driver may be required.

Conclusion: What to Expect Moving Forward


Tooth fillings are a quick and virtually painless procedure, thanks to modern local anesthesia and advanced dental techniques. While you may experience mild discomfort or sensitivity after the procedure, it is temporary and usually subsides within a few days. To minimize the need for future fillings, maintaining good oral hygiene and scheduling regular dental check-ups is essential.